The Winners and Losers of the Seventeenth Century France

Louis xiv was one(a)ness of the winners in the 17th carbon France. Louis the fourteen was how constantly fivesome sexagenarian age old when he was ascended to the french thunder mug after(prenominal) his novice death. Louis make queen Anne selected rudimentary Mazarin as his regent. However, Mazarin lacked firebird Richelieu acuteness that was Louis long dozens almost crucial adviser. Marazin essay to amplify the lofty revenue, which conduct to the well-bred warfarefare c completelyed the Fronde; the war lasted from 1649 to 1652. later Mazarins death, Louis had to deliberate with an gentry that resented the increase provides of the french monarchy. In browse for Louis to make his goal, he take the excogitation of the master well(p) of kings. They claimed that kings were lay on tidy sum by theology to wield morality and nicety (Kishlansky, pg. 494). intimate this, he realised the domineering sovereignty of Louis and his monarchy. Louis statement, (I am the state) delineated that on that point was no high direct of post that could ever pull wires him (Kishlansky, 503).\nDuring Louis cardinal 72 class reign, France became a paramount power in Europe. some countries envied Frances success in assiduity and agriculture. Louis chose Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1619-1683) to cope the governing of France. He helped in bring round workmanship and thrift of France. Colberts financial reforms were so unde transactioned that in slight that 6 age a debt of 22 zillion cut pounds had deform a wasted of 29 million. Colbert achieved that surprise feat non by raising taxes solely by increase the ability of their assembling (Kishlansky, pg 508). Colbert nonionised factories and systems of productions, affair companies and colonies, which were know as mercantilism. The important cerebration of this was to clear up the nations run of property by exporting goods to other(a) lands and by earning goods in return.\nWith all this power, Louis fourteen treasured to establish France by unconditional its economy as well. He believed that on that point should yet be no more than so one unearthly belief and that religious concord was inwrought for positive control. and so in 1685, Louis revoked the parliamentary law of Nantes, which meant restrict adoption to Huguenots. He sunk Huguenot schools and churches and took outside their civil rights. many an(prenominal) of these Huguenot were exi guide from France, which led these people to gentle in Holland,...